ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES


EM wave typical λ
γ 10-12m = 1pm
x-rays 10-10m = 100pm
ultraviolet light(UV) 10-8m = 10nm
light (green) 6 × 10-7m = 600nm
infrared (IR) 10-4m = 100μm
radio 3m

EM waves
-consist of electric & magnetic fields at right angles to one another & to direction of travel of wave
-are transverse waves
-show diffraction, interference, reflection,..

in vacuum; speed of all EM waves, c = 3 × 108m/s


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